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The Division of Labor: Early Examples in China and India

… How does the story of the spindle wheel fit with what Adam Smith says about the rise of the division of labor? Amy Willis, drawing from Virginia Postrel's new book The Fabric of Civilization, zeroes in on the central role of decentralized innovation. … of the division of labor? Related Links: Brianne Wolf, Why Does the Division of Labor Matter? Virginia Postrel on Textiles and The Fabric of Civilization, EconTalk, November 2020 Ask Me Anything: An Interview with Virginia Postrel, EconLog, April 2021

Could Too Much Division of Labor Be Bad?

… to invest more in household capital than men, who invest more in market human capital. So long as control over financial resources remained in the hands of men, this increased domestic specialization rendered women arguably more dependent on marriage. … to hear your thoughts. Want to read more? Steve Horwitz on Hayek's Modern Family at Law & Liberty Adam Smith Work's Introduction to the Division of Labor Janet Bufton and Sarah Skwire's Reading Room "Read With Me" on Virginia Woolf’s A Room of One’s Own

Adam Smith and the Costs of the Division of Labor

Alex Aragona for AdamSmithWorks July 3, 2020 One shouldn’t be satisfied with any discussion of the division of labor that leaves consideration of the costs off the table. … economy while asking how modern lives are affected by the nature of work, and at what cost. [1] Steen, Sandra, Raymond Noe, John Hollenbeck, Barry Gerhart, and Patrick Wright. Human Resource Management. 2nd ed. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson, 2009.

Part 3: Division of Labor

Smith's discussions of the division of labor, while they might seem like common sense today, were radical in his time. Find out more, and consider its enduring relevance today. … .” To what extent are these changes net positive? Explain. 6. What does Smith mean when he says, “The market alone may not ensure positive outcomes for all?” What else should the government do to ensure that the its citizens’ quality of life rises?

Division of Labor Toolkit

Tackling the division of labor in your classroom? Let us help you start with Adam Smith. … can apply what they learned through earlier readings or lessons.  Division of Labor: Part 1 by Michael Munger Part 2: A Beautiful Machine by Michael Munger Part 3: The System of Exchange by Michael Munger Related podcast: Michael Munger on EconTalk

#WealthOfTweets in the Classroom: Division of Labor

… -length statements as a tool to better understand the complex text about the division of labor in Adam Smith’s Wealth of Nations and to practice the process of distilling complex ideas into concise statements to improve communication and understanding. … from the original text to feature in their tweets? Justify your answer.  Return to the tweets provided at the beginning of the lesson. Do you think the tweets by the #WealthOfTweets team accurately represent what Adam Smith wrote? Justify your answer.

Division of Labor and the Wealth of Nations

Explore Adam Smith's pin factory, build mini sheds, and read Wealth of Nations to gain a better understanding of the division of labor. Adjustments to this lesson plan to make it appropriate for online teaching are included. … entry on Division of Labor. You may also want to discuss the linked EconTalk podcast with your students.  How does this modern discussion add to what you've learned over the past few days?  Do you think Adam Smith's insight remains relevant today? 

Adam Smith’s Pin Factory & the Division of Labor Pipe Cleaner Activity

Explore the division of labor and specialization with high school or introductory university students by putting students to work in their own (pipe cleaner) pin factory. … to work in their own "factory" then shows them an interactive virtual tour of Smith’s factory. By the end of the activity, students will have participated in and be able to describe the benefits of the division of labor to increasing productivity.

Activity: Division of labor and innovation

Use this quotation from Adam Smith's An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations to explore the effects of the division of labor on innovation. … ? See the quotation in context as part of the full online text of An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations here. Use the "Find" feature in the left-hand menu to search for the first few words in the quotation and see it in context. 

How to Make Everything Harder? Ignore the Benefits of Division of Labor

Terra Aquia for Adam Smith Works George explores the development process for a variety of products, and highlights just how challenging (or impossible!) it is for one person to make the things they want or need on their own. … looking for new ideas to share. Want to read more? Adam Smith Works reading guide and wealth of tweets on the Smithian perspective of the power of the division of labor EconLib Guide to the Division and Labor and Specialization More from Terra Aquia

From Pins to Patterns: Following the Threads of Productivity

Joy Buchanan for AdamSmithWorks Adam Smith and Virginia Postrel share a common thread. Both authors recognize the significance of specialization and the division of labor in creating productivity and progress. … Textiles and The Fabric of Civilization, EconTalk, November 2020 + Amy Willis' Extra Where Crafty Comes From Ask Me Anything: An Interview with Virginia Postrel, EconLog, April 2021 Sarah Skwire's review of Postrel's book: Time, Technology, and Textiles

Division of Labor and the Future of Work

The aim of this game is to "build" a production chain with sounds and actions. Each student provides a single step in the production chain. This lesson plan includes material appropriate for online teaching. … of labor? What questions are you left with? What did you find about your shirt or phone? What surprised you? About how many people participated in the production of it? How long do you think it would take you to produce something entirely by yourself? 

Adam Smith and the Knowledge Problem

Jon Murphy for AdamSmithWorks ...the division of labor means a division of knowledge. … mind.” Related Links Michael Munger, Division of Labor Part 3: The System of Exchange An Animal That Trades video series, Part 3: Division of Labor Jack Weinstein, Adam Smith on Education: Schooling Jon Murphy, Adam Smith and the Presumption of Liberty

Live a Happier Life with the Concept of the Division of Labor

Rachel Ferguson for AdamSmithWorks September 24, 2020 … . That’s how “the division of labor occasions, in every art, a proportionable increase of the productive powers of labor.” Isn’t that cool? Related Links: Charlotte Thomas, Adam Smith and Aristotle An Animal That Trades vide series, Division of Labor

H.G. Wells should have read Adam Smith: Do the Eloi and Morlocks Trade?

… trade by imagining the division of labor becomes so acute that trade is no longer necessary. But, as Smith again would note, Wells has the causality backwards... The division of labor is the result of the impulse to trade, not the cause of trading." … . Other pieces by James Hartley: Star Trek and Adam Smith: Sympathy of the Vians; Hidden Revolutionaries: Tristram Shandy and Adam Smith; Money, Wealth, and Whuffie An Animal That Trades video series Brianne Wolf's Why does the Division of Labor Matter?

Adam Smith Comics: The Boy Loved To Play

Jason Meadows and Jeremy Lott One of the major benefits of the division of labor is breaking down complex processes into simple ones, then regular people can find improvements in the system. And maybe even spend more time fishing. … is the Great Antidote, and The Race. Paula Richey and Jeremy Lott's AdamSmithComics: The Opening of The Theory of Moral Sentiments and The Butcher, The Baker, and the Brewer Jason Meadows and Jeremy Lott's Adam Smith Comics: Trinkets of Frivolous Utility

Division of Labor, Part 1

by Michael Munger for AdamSmithWorks August 7, 2019 … Scientific Management. Routledge. Trever, A.A. 1924. “The Age of Hesiod: A Study in Economic History.” Classical Philology. 19(2): 157-168. Xenophon.   1979. Cyropaedia. Translated by Walter Miller. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1979.   vol II.

Adam Smith's Potato Chips

… factory from Adam Smith's Wealth of Nations to a modern potato chip factory described in a podcast. Explore with high school or introductory university students the way that the division of labor and changing market size have changed production over time. … be able to buy ingredients in bulk.  The Frito-Lay factory is not well-suited for the reasons discussed in class, which the students should reference. Beloit is not large enough to support the extent of the division of labor that the factory represents. 

Division of Labor, Part 3: The System of Exchange

Michael Munger for AdamSmithWorks August 21, 2019 … /articles/comparative-advantage-an-idea-whose-time-has-passed Smith, Adam. 1982.  The Theory of Moral Sentiments. Indianapolis: Liberty Fund. Smith, Adam. 1991. An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations. Indianpolis: Liberty Fund.  

Division of Labor, Part 2: A Beautiful Machine

by Michael Munger for AdamSmithWorks August 14, 2019 … -on-the-theory-of-moral-sentiments-episode-1-an-overview/ Matson, Erik W., Colin Doran, and Daniel B. Klein (2019): “Hume and Smith on utility, agreeableness, propriety, and moral approval,” History of European Ideas, DOI: 10.1080/01916599.2019.1589238